I've just watched the final episode of the BBC's documentary, Around the World in 80 Gardens - South East Asia: Bangkok, Singapore and Bali (available on the BBC iPlayer for a week) and it was agonizing.
Monty Don, the BBC's gardening guru, secured an interview with MM Lee who was described as the Master Gardener. When asked what inspired him to make Singapore a city in a garden, the alarmingly aged and wispy haired Minister Mentor said that he had found Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok to be hideous, awful concrete jungles. He paused. And then said that he probably shouldn't say these things in public. Oh dear.
NParks also sent Monty a horrendously cheesy coffee table book, The Tale of the Magical Seeds, which does all those things that Alfian Sa'at rages against in his 2001 anthology, A History of Amnesia, which presents Singapore's history prior to 1819 as a tabula rosa, erasing the deep roots of this island's Indo-Malay heritage. To his credit, Monty managed to read through the book with a straight face and voice, without sounding smug, patronizing or condescending, instead it was the cartoon 'history' that came across as smug, patronizing and condescending of our human and natural history.
Later Monty did make it clear that he found Singapore's gardens to be beautiful, neat, tidy and well-planned, but he admitted to being disturbed by the pervasiveness of the state and the corporation in our landscape (Bishan Park and Shangri La Hotel respectively) and described it as 'soulless'.
Monty did heap unreserved praise on a HDB community garden project led by Wilson Wong; he was excited by how passionate young people took action, organized, obtained resources and actually did something rather than just comprain. However the final shot showed the community garden's official opening plague by Mrs Lim Hwee Hua; I'm not certain that Monty realized that the party-state is probably deeply involved in the project through NParks and various PAP controlled grassroots organizations like the Residents' Committee.
Of course, none of this should detract from the fact that young people like Wilson have managed to tap resources from the gahmen apparatus and the party-state's patronage networks (nod to dansong) to do something worthwhile for his fellow Singaporeans. Which is much much more than I've done.
It was an agonizing program to watch because while Monty made some valid points and comments, I was also asking who was he to pronounce judgment on us if Singaporeans derive real enjoyment and benefit. Given the brief whistle stop nature of his visit, he both under-estimated the extent of the party-state's gardening hand (e.g. in the community garden) but also over-estimated it.
If he had scratched beneath the surface, he would have discovered the daily dramas of HDB void deck hanging gardens where neighbours could be doing their own thing or helping to look after each other's plants or disputing over territorial spaces. Or the vitality and diversity of the local gardening trade with Singaporeans buying bags of black Indonesian volcanic soil, chicken manure fertilizer from Malaysia, tree saplings, flowers, shrubs from all over the world.
There are still spaces where the totalitarian ambition, as termed by Yao Souchou, of the party-state has yet to be fulfilled. Long may that continue to be so.

Comments (4)
I was also asking who was he to pronounce judgment on us if Singaporeans derive real enjoyment and benefit.
yah, especially when this whole monumental landscaping-gardening control-freakery-pruning-of-shrubs thingy, using cheap (Irish) migrant labor to do the dirty work, was perfected by the Bourgeois posers of Victorian Britain. Anglophone master gardener LKY is merely bettering his teachers.
Posted by dansong | April 4, 2008 1:33 PM
"Minister Mentor said that he had found Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok to be hideous, awful concrete jungles. He paused. And then said that he probably shouldn't say these things in public. Oh dear."
Well, most cities ARE hideous, awful, concrete jungles, at least in asia. (I've only traveled out of Asia once.) In my experience / impression, cities in Asia are noisy, crowded, polluted, patchworks of ultra-modern buildings and slumminess (Bangkok, KL, Ho Chi Minh City, probably Jakarta, Manila, Kathmandu).
Exceptions include Hanoi (last seen about 8 years ago, it was pleasant, charming, and unpolluted. with increasing development, that might have changed.)
Beijing - a more soulless city one cannot find. It is eerily clean and drab, and highly regulated.
Singapore might be Beijing lite - not quite as soulless and regulated, and much greener and less drab. It really is quite a livable city compared to most other cities in Asia, and Southeast Asia in particular.
Those who have complaints should put their money where their mouth is and walk. Most educated, talented people can easily find employment elsewhere in Asia, living on expat terms in SE Asian cities. Would you want to? I know I've weighed that option.
Despite all my dissatisfaction with various aspects of SG life, I've to consider basics like proper sanitation, low pollution, pleasant greenery, nearby forests / parks, clean water and regular electricity, and careful urban planning all make for good city living. Name any South East Asian city that has all of the above, besides SG.
Mayhap we take things too much for granted.
A post-script: if paying astronomical civil service and minsterial pay could guarantee the above mentioned (sanitation,, water, electricity et al) for most of the population, I think it's a LOW price to pay. The only assumption worth questioning is whether pay DOES guarantee quality.
Posted by JN | June 4, 2008 3:35 PM
Er where did my post go?
Posted by JN | June 4, 2008 3:36 PM
JN, re: 'Er where did my post go?'
Got what. ;)
One of the odd things about Movable Type is that it doesn't auto-refresh after a comment has been posted, I'm afraid we all have to F5 manually.
Then there is also a chance that a comment can get eaten by the anti-spam plugin though false positives only tends to occur if a comment contains links.
Happily your comment was not lost in cyberspace afterall.
Posted by ringisei
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June 4, 2008 4:25 PM